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Church sui iuris · Armenian tradition

Armenian Catholic Church

Armenian Catholic Church: a Church sui iuris of the Armenian tradition. Status, head, countries, liturgical books, history, sources, and public-domain texts.

Tradition (CCEO can. 28 §2)
Armenian tradition (Source: CCEO, vatican.va ↗)
Catechism (CCC 1203)
Armenian (Source: Catechism, vatican.va ↗)
Canonical status
Patriarchal Church sui iuris (Source: GCatholic ↗)
Head
Patriarch Raphaël Bedros XXI Minassian (as listed by GCatholic on 25 October 2026) (Source: GCatholic ↗)
Historical centre
Vagharshapat (historical centre of Armenian Christianity (Vagharshapat/Etchmiadzin)) (Source: Wikidata ↗)
Present see
Beirut (patriarchal residence; patriarchal convent at Bzommar) (Source: Wikidata ↗)
Liturgical books
Unverified Armenian Badarak (Divine Liturgy of St Athanasius as attributed in the tradition); current Catholic edition not verified. (Source: Catholic Encyclopedia ↗)
Own jurisdiction in
Argentina, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Brazil, Canada, Egypt, Estonia, France, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lithuania, Mexico, Moldova, Palestine, Romania, Russia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Turkey, Ukraine, United States, Uruguay (30) (Source: GCatholic ↗) As listed on 25 October 2026.
Approximate historical heartland
historic Armenia, Cilicia; Beirut and Aleppo today (Armenia, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey) (Source: CNEWA ↗)

Where it has its own jurisdiction

Showing the Armenian Catholic Church, present jurisdictions: 30 countries.

United Arab EmiratesAfghanistanAlbaniaArmeniaAngolaArgentinaAustriaAustraliaAzerbaijanBosnia and HerzegovinaBangladeshBelgiumBurkina FasoBulgariaBurundiBeninBrunei DarussalamBoliviaBrazilBahamasBhutanBotswanaBelarusBelizeCanadaDemocratic Republic of the CongoCentral African RepublicRepublic of the CongoSwitzerlandCôte d'IvoireChileCameroonChinaColombiaCosta RicaCubaCyprusCzechiaGermanyDjiboutiDenmarkDominican RepublicAlgeriaEcuadorEstoniaEgyptWestern SaharaEritreaSpainEthiopiaFinlandFijiFalkland Islands / MalvinasFranceGabonUnited KingdomGeorgiaGhanaGreenlandThe GambiaGuineaEquatorial GuineaGreeceGuatemalaGuamGuinea-BissauGuyanaHondurasCroatiaHaitiHungaryIndonesiaIrelandIsraelIndiaIraqIranIcelandItalyJamaicaJordanJapanKenyaKyrgyzstanCambodiaNorth KoreaSouth KoreaKuwaitKazakhstanLaosLebanonSri LankaLiberiaLesothoLithuaniaLuxembourgLatviaLibyaMoroccoMoldovaMontenegroMadagascarNorth MacedoniaMaliMyanmarMongoliaMauritaniaMalawiMexicoMalaysiaMozambiqueNamibiaNew CaledoniaNigerNigeriaNicaraguaNetherlandsNorwayNepalNew ZealandOmanPanamaPeruPapua New GuineaPhilippinesPakistanPolandPuerto RicoPalestinePortugalParaguayQatarRomaniaSerbiaRussiaRwandaSaudi ArabiaSolomon IslandsSudanSwedenSloveniaSlovakiaSierra LeoneSenegalSomaliaSurinameSouth SudanEl SalvadorSyriaKingdom of eSwatiniChadFrench Southern and Antarctic LandsTogoThailandTajikistanTimor-LesteTurkmenistanTunisiaTurkeyTrinidad and TobagoTaiwanTanzaniaUkraineUgandaUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVenezuelaVietnamVanuatuKosovoYemenSouth AfricaZambiaZimbabwe
SyriaLebanonIsrael
A. Lebanon
SyriaSaudi ArabiaLebanonJordanIsraelPalestineEgypt
B. The Holy Land
IndiaKerala
C. South India: Kerala outlined (shading is by country)

Countries where the Armenian Catholic Church has its own jurisdiction: 30 countries.

Countries with the Church's own jurisdiction; faithful elsewhere are served by local ordinaries.

Countries shaded (30)
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Azerbaijan
  • Belarus
  • Brazil
  • Canada
  • Egypt
  • Estonia
  • France
  • Georgia
  • Greece
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Israel
  • Jordan
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Lithuania
  • Mexico
  • Moldova
  • Palestine
  • Romania
  • Russia
  • South Sudan
  • Sudan
  • Syria
  • Turkey
  • Ukraine
  • United States
  • Uruguay

Source: GCatholic ↗, as listed on 25 October 2026.

Borders are illustrative (Natural Earth, de facto lines) and imply no position. Shading shows where a Church has its own jurisdiction, not where all its faithful live. Made with Natural Earth ↗ (public domain). Sources and method.

History

  1. 1198 to 1375 Union in the Cilician kingdom (not accepted outside Cilicia) (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  2. 22 November 1439 Exultate Deo (Council of Florence) (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  3. 1742 Abraham Ardzivian confirmed as Patriarch of Cilicia (Benedict XIV) (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  4. 1867 Sees united; patriarchate moved to Constantinople (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  5. 1928 Synod transfers patriarchate back to Lebanon (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  6. 13 July 1991 Ordinariate for Armenian Catholics of Eastern Europe (Gyumri) (Source: CNEWA ↗)

Dates are given as ranges or centuries where the sources give no single date.

Texts and resources

Every resource is an outside link; nothing here is hosted by Bibliotheca Catholica. What the badges mean.

In the library

Main sources: CNEWA ↗. Checked 2026-10-26. Sources and method.